Macau International Airport

Macau International Airport
Aeroporto Internacional de Macau
澳門國際機場
IATA: MFMICAO: VMMC
MFM
Location of the airport in Macau
Summary
Airport type Public
Operator Sociedade do Aeroporto Internacional de Macau S.A.R.L. [1]
Serves Macau
Location Taipa
Hub for Air Macau
Elevation AMSL 20 ft / 6 m
Website www.macau-airport.gov.mo
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
16/34 3,420 11,221 Concrete
Sources: airport website[1] and DAFIF[2][3]
Macau International Airport
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese 澳門國際機場
Simplified Chinese 澳门国际机场
Portuguese name
Portuguese Aeroporto Internacional de Macau
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Macau International Airport (Chinese: 澳門國際機場; Jyutping: ou3mun4*2 gwok3zai3 gei1coeng4; Portuguese: Aeroporto Internacional de Macau) (IATA: MFMICAO: VMMC) situated at the eastern end of Taipa island and neighbouring waters, is the only airport in Macau, which opened for commercial operations in November 1995. Since then the airport has been a common transfer point for people traveling between mainland China and Taiwan, as well as a passenger hub for destinations in mainland China and Southeast Asia. During 2006, the airport handled 5 million passengers and 220,000 tonnes of cargo.[4]

As in Hong Kong, Macau has its own immigration policies and is a separate customs territory from mainland China. All travellers, including those to mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan need to go through the immigration and customs inspections of international flights.

Contents

History

The airport was opened in November 1995, during Portuguese rule. Before then the territory only had 2 temporary airports for small aeroplanes, in addition to several permanent heliports. Cathay Pacific operated seaplane service between Hong Kong and Macau in the late 1940s. The only air services Macau had in the 1990s were helicopter services operated by East Asia Airlines to Hong Kong.

Former air facilities in Macau:

Facilities

The airport's runway was built on a strip of reclaimed land in the sea, adjacent to Taipa Island, where the main terminal and air traffic control facilities are located. The runway is connected to the apron by two causeways. Runway 34 is ILS CAT II equipped.

The airport's designed capacity is 6,000,000 passengers per year, with processing capacity of up to 2,000 passengers per hour. The airport does not have a night curfew. There are 24 parking spaces for aircraft in the apron, with 4 jetways. There are 10 gates.

Despite its small physical size, the airport is capable of handling Boeing 747s and Antonov 124s, which forms a vital freight link between local manufacturers and overseas markets. Its catering facility can produce up to 10,000 meals per day.

Navigational and radio aids are located at either end of the runway.

Airlines and destinations

The following airlines serve Macau International Airport (as of 2012 Q1):

Airlines Destinations
AirAsia Kuala Lumpur
Air China Wuhan
Air Macau Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Beijing-Capital, Chengdu, Chongqing, Hangzhou, Hefei, Kaohsiung, Nanjing, Nanning, Ningbo, Osaka-Kansai, Seoul-Incheon, Shanghai-Hongqiao, Shanghai-Pudong, Singapore, Taipei-Taoyuan, Taiyuan, Tokyo-Narita, Xiamen
Cebu Pacific Clark, Manila
China Eastern Airlines Shanghai-Pudong
EVA Air Taipei-Taoyuan
EVA Air operated by Uni Air Taipei-Taoyuan
Indonesia AirAsia Jakarta-Soekarno-Hatta, Denpasar/Bali
Jetstar Asia Airways Singapore
Jin Air Seoul-Incheon
Juneyao Airlines Shanghai-Pudong
Philippine Airlines Manila
Shanghai Airlines Shanghai-Hongqiao
Spring Airlines Shanghai-Pudong
South East Asian Airlines Clark
Thai AirAsia Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi
Tiger Airways Singapore
TransAsia Airways Kaohsiung, Taipei-Taoyuan
Xiamen Airlines Hangzhou, Xiamen

Cargo airlines

The following cargo airlines serve Macau International Airport (as of October 2007):

Other Tenants

There is limited retail shops at the airport as the airport mainly services China and some destinations in Southeast Asia:

Firefighting Services

Macau Airport has one Multi-Purpose Rescue and Fire Boat (Flor de Lotus built by SEN Engenharia e Arquitectura Naval of Portugal) owned and operated by Companhia do Aeroporto de Macau. The fire boat is docked at the fire station at C1 taxiway. It has two fire nozzles and additional liferafts in the rear.

There are two airport fire and rescue stations, one at the terminal and the other at the runway end of the C1 taxiway). The fire services is operated by Companhia do Aeroporto de Macau. The airport fire service has 5 Oshkosh Corporation TI 3000 airport tenders (#1-5) and two new Rosenbauer Panther RBM 36.705 6x6 ARFF (#11-12) with telesquirt.

Ground Transportation

The airport is connected by public transit bus routes, taxis, private cars and regional coach services.

The airport has a parking areas on either side of the terminal building.

Air Sea Link

For transfer passenger to Mainland China or Hong Kong a "two customs, one checkpoint" service is provided. Passengers can use a bus shuttle directly from the airport to the New Macau Ferry Terminal or the Taipa Temporary Ferry Terminal without passing Macau immigration.

Bus

Towards Macau Peninsula, Taipa, Cotai and Coloane

Cross-Border Coach

Cross-Border Coach connects Macau International Airport with mainland locations like Huadao, Guangzhou, Panyu, Dongguan, Gongbei Border Gate and Hengqin Border. The "two customs, once checkpoint" service is also available to the Hengqin Border.

Airport Hotel

Directly opposite the airport departure lounge is the Golden Crown Airport Hotel.

Photo gallery

See also

References

  1. ^ Macau International Airport, official site
  2. ^ Airport information for VMMC at World Aero Data. Data current as of October 2006.Source: DAFIF.
  3. ^ Airport information for MFM at Great Circle Mapper. Source: DAFIF (effective Oct. 2006).
  4. ^ Macau 2007 Yearbook. Government Information Bureau of the Macau SAR. 2007. ISBN 978-99937-56-09-5. 

External links